An updated variation of a botnet malware referred to as Prometei has contaminated extra than 10,000 systems throughout the world because November 2022.
The infections are each geographically indiscriminate and opportunistic, with a the greater part of the victims described in Brazil, Indonesia, and Turkey.
Prometei, initially noticed in 2016, is a modular botnet that attributes a massive repertoire of components and many proliferation procedures, some of which also consist of the exploitation of ProxyLogon Microsoft Trade Server flaws.
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It is really also notable for steering clear of hanging Russia, suggesting that the danger actors behind the operation are possible based in the nation.
The cross-system botnet’s motivations are economic, mostly leveraging its pool of infected hosts to mine cryptocurrency and harvest credentials.
The newest variant of Prometei (referred to as v3) enhances upon its present capabilities to challenge forensic analysis and even more burrow its accessibility on sufferer equipment, Cisco Talos said in a report shared with The Hacker Information.
The attack sequence proceeds thus: On attaining a productive foothold, a PowerShell command is executed to download the botnet payload from a remote server. Prometei’s major module is then utilized to retrieve the genuine crypto-mining payload and other auxiliary factors on the method.
Some of these guidance modules purpose as spreader courses developed to propagate the malware through Remote Desktop Protocol (RDP), Safe Shell (SSH), and Server Information Block (SMB).
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Prometei v3 is also noteworthy for applying a domain technology algorithm (DGA) to make out its command-and-management (C2) infrastructure. It even more packs in a self-update system and an expanded set of instructions to harvest delicate details and commandeer the host.
Previous but not minimum, the malware deploys an Apache web server that’s bundled with a PHP-based web shell, which is able of executing Base64-encoded commands and carrying out file uploads.
“This modern addition of new abilities [indicates] that the Prometei operators are repeatedly updating the botnet and including performance,” Talos researchers Andrew Windsor and Vanja Svajcer said.
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Some pieces of this article are sourced from:
thehackernews.com